Articles

UAE Introduces a Tiered Excise Tax System for Sweetened Beverages

Effective 1 January 2026, the UAE replaced the flat 50% excise tax on sugar-sweetened beverages with a tiered taxation system, where the applicable tax rate depends on the sugar or artificial sweetener content of each product.

Key Changes

  • Introduction of a multi-tier excise tax:
  • 50% for beverages containing more than X g of sugar per 100 ml (high sugar content).
  • 25% for beverages containing between Y and X g of sugar per 100 ml (moderate sugar content).
  • 0% for beverages without added sugar, beverages containing artificial sweeteners, or natural fruit juices.
  • A transitional period for manufacturers is expected to remain in place until 30 June 2026, allowing time to reformulate products.
  • Beverage classification and customs notification procedures have been simplified.

Who Will Be Affected?

  • Beverage manufacturers and distributors (including Coca-Cola, Pepsi, and local brands).
  • Supermarkets and retail chains.
  • Importers of beverages and beverage ingredients.
  • Restaurants, cafés, and food service businesses.
  • Consumers, who may experience price changes.

Practical Implications

For manufacturers and distributors

  • Review pricing strategies and product profitability.
  • Reformulate beverages to reduce sugar content and qualify for lower tax brackets.
  • Update nutritional labeling and product documentation.
  • Prepare inventory and production plans during the transition period.

For retailers

  • Update shelf prices and POS systems.
  • Revise nutritional information where required.
  • Prepare for increased demand for low-sugar beverages.
For consumers

  • Higher prices are expected for high-sugar beverages.
  • Increased availability and demand for healthier, low-sugar alternatives.